Teaching Grade 6 Flight with the Egg Drop STEAM Challenge

Looking for an engaging way to approach teaching Grade 6 Flight in science? The Egg Drop STEAM Challenge is a student-favourite activity that brings flight concepts to life through hands-on learning. This exciting challenge encourages students to experiment with forces of flight—lift, weight, thrust, and drag—while designing a device to protect an egg from breaking during a drop. In this blog, we’ll walk through how to use the Egg Drop Challenge to teach key flight principles!



Why Use the Egg Drop Challenge for Teaching Grade 6 Flight?

The Egg Drop Challenge is an excellent way to help students grasp the fundamental forces of flight through real-world application.


Here’s why it’s so effective:

  • Hands-on Learning – Students design, build, and test their own contraptions, reinforcing engineering and scientific principles.
  • Encourages Critical Thinking – Students must plan, hypothesize, and refine their designs based on the outcomes.
  • STEAM Integration – Combines science, technology, engineering, art, and math for a well-rounded learning experience.
  • Collaboration & Problem-Solving – Students work in teams, promoting discussion, communication, and teamwork.

This challenge is an exciting way to help students understand flight principles in a way that is interactive, memorable, and fun!

How to Run the Egg Drop STEAM Challenge in Your Classroom

Step 1: Introduce the Inquiry Question

Start your lesson by posing an inquiry-based question to spark curiosity. Display this question on the board:

Teaching Grade 6 Flight with the Egg Drop STEAM Challenge


Encourage students to brainstorm ideas and discuss ways flight can be altered, using examples like birds, aeroplanes, and parachutes.

Step 2: Discuss the Four Forces of Flight

Before students begin designing, introduce or review the four forces of flight:

  • Lift – Keeps an object in the air
  • Weight (Gravity) – Pulls objects toward the ground
  • Thrust – Moves an object forward
  • Drag – Slows an object down

Use visuals or videos to demonstrate how these forces interact with different objects in flight.

Step 3: Design & Build the Egg Drop Device

  • Divide students into small groups.
  • Provide each group with the Egg Drop Design Sheet (included in our Ignited Lessons Club!).
  • Allow 10 minutes for brainstorming and sketching designs.
  • Provide 20 minutes for construction, using approved materials such as:
    • Plastic bags (for parachutes)
    • String
    • Tape
    • Cardboard
    • Paper
    • Coffee filters

🚫 Restricted materials: No pre-made cushioning (like egg cartons, foam, or bubble wrap) to encourage creative problem-solving.

Teaching Grade 6 Flight with the Egg Drop STEAM Challenge



Step 4: Conduct the Egg Drop

  • Find a high drop point (stairwell, balcony, or a safe elevated area).
  • Have the teacher drop each team’s egg device to ensure fairness.
  • Students should observe and record their results using the Egg Drop Observation Sheet.

Step 5: Reflect & Discuss

  • Review each group’s design: What worked? What didn’t?
  • Discuss which forces of flight were at play.
  • Encourage students to reflect on how they could improve their designs.

Cross-Curricular Benefits of the Egg Drop Challenge

The Egg Drop Challenge isn’t just a science experiment—it’s a cross-curricular learning experience that integrates multiple subjects:

🧪 Science: Understanding flight, forces, and engineering principles

📏 Math: Measuring materials, angles, and data collection

🎨 Art: Designing creative and effective egg-protection devices

💡 Technology & Engineering: Applying problem-solving and design thinking skills

🗣 Language Arts: Explaining reasoning and presenting findings

Get the Full Egg Drop Lesson Plan in the Ignited Lessons Club!

Want a done-for-you version of this lesson, complete with student worksheets, observation sheets, and assessments? The Ignited Lessons Club offers a full Egg Drop Challenge lesson plan, along with many other resources for teaching Grade 6 Flight!

💡 Join the Ignited Lessons Club today and get instant access to this lesson and more! Click here to learn more.

teaching grade 6 flight with the ignited lessons club


Final Thoughts on Teaching Grade 6 Flight

The Egg Drop STEAM Challenge is an engaging and effective way for teaching Grade 6 Flight while encouraging students to think critically, collaborate, and experiment with real-world scientific concepts. Give it a try in your classroom, and watch your students get excited about learning!

Ready to take the guesswork out of lesson planning? Join the Ignited Lessons Club today and access ready-made science and social studies lessons that make teaching easier!

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